| | 1179 - The Norwegian Battle of Kalvskinnet outside Nidaros. Earl Erling Skakke is killed, and the battle changes the tide of the civil wars. |
| | 1269 - King Louis IX of France orders all Jews found in public without an identifying yellow badge to be fined ten livres of silver. |
| | 1306 - The Earl of Pembroke's army defeats Bruce's Scottish army at the Battle of Methven. |
| | 1770 - Emanuel Swedenborg reports the completion of the Second Coming of Christ in his work True Christian Religion. |
| | 1807 - Admiral Dmitry Senyavin destroys the Ottoman fleet in the Battle of Athos. |
| | 1816 - Battle of Seven Oaks between Northwest Company and Hudson Bay Company, near Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. |
| | 1821 - Decisive defeat of the Philikí Etaireía by the Ottomans at Drăgăşani (in Wallachia). |
| | 1846 - The first baseball game under recognizable modern rules is played in Hoboken, New Jersey, United States. |
| | 1860 - Louise of Orange-Nassau marries King Charles XV of Sweden-Norway. |
| | 1862 - U.S. Congress prohibits slavery in United States territories, nullifying the Dred Scott Case. |
| | 1865 - Over two years after the Emancipation Proclamation, slaves in Galveston, Texas, United States, are finally informed of their freedom. The anniversary is still officially celebrated in Texas and 13 other contiguous states as Juneteenth. |
| | 1867 - Maximilian I of the Mexican Empire is executed by a firing squad in Querétaro, Querétaro. |
| | 1870 - After all of the Southern States are formally readmitted to the United States of America, the Confederate States of America (AKA the CSA) ceases to exist. |
| | 1885 - The Statue Of Liberty arrives in New York Harbor as a symbol of Franco-American friendship. |
| | 1910 - The first Father's Day is celebrated in Spokane, Washington. |
| | 1912 - The eight-hour work day is established in the United States. |
| | 1914 - A radiotelegraphic link is established between Germany and the United States and German Emperor Wilhelm II and US President Woodrow Wilson exchange telegrams to mark the event. |
| | 1934 - The Communications Act of 1934 establishes the U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC). |
| | 1938 - Italy defeats Hungary 4-2 during the 1938 FIFA World Cup to become the first national team to defend a title. |
| | 1939 - Lou Gehrig was diagnosed with "Lou Gehrig's disease" on his 36th birthday. |
| | 1943 - Race riots occur in Beaumont, Texas. |
| | 1944 - The Battle of the Philippine Sea takes place. |
| | 1949 - NASCAR sanctions the first "strictly stock" race, which will evolve into the modern Nextel Cup. Jim Roper wins the event. |
| | 1953 - Julius and Ethel Rosenberg are put to death at Sing Sing, in New York. |
| | 1961 - Kuwait declares independence from the United Kingdom. |
| | 1970 - The Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) is signed. |
| | 1976 - King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden marries Silvia Sommerlath. |
| | 1978 - First comic strip of Garfield is published. This day is considered Garfield's birthday. |
| | 1982 - In one of the first militant attacks by Hezbollah, David S. Dodge, president of the American University in Beirut, is kidnapped. |